Conditions concerning the respiratory system can affect your overall wellness. Therefore, getting symptoms, like a persistent cough, coughing up blood, mucus, shortness of breath, wheezing, or chest discomforts are nothing to ignore. The earlier you take steps, the fewer your risks of developing health hazards.
Tons of reasons are there for such risks. However, did you know smokers have a five times higher chance of catching lung disease? If you smoke, it’s high time you should have thought about it. Get expert assistance for smoking cessation. Visit your doctor pulmonologist in Siliguri in order to heal wide-ranging lungdiseases.
Knowing the Common Respiratory Illnesses
This blog shares insight into widely common lung concerns and medical care:
Asthma
Asthma or bronchial asthma causes lung inflammation, leading to shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, coughing, etc. Triggers include exposure to pollen, cold air, smoke, emotional stress, pet dander, mold spores, exercise, dust, or chemical fumes.
If you’ve been diagnosed with asthma, doctors may provide medications may be in combination with inhalers. Such clinical care depends on the stage of asthma you have - mild intermittent, mild persistent, moderate persistent, or severe persistent asthma.
Pneumonia
It’s an infection that inflames alveoli (air sacs). With mild infection, you may not identify if it’s a normal cold or the early signs of pneumonia. Possible symptoms include chest discomfort, cough with phlegm, shortness of breath, fatigue, diarrhea, vomiting, or nausea. Older individuals over 65 may develop confusion along with these signs.
Pulmonologists often prescribe medications like antibiotics, pain/fever relievers, and cough meds. Make sure to use only prescribed over-the-counter-meds with the recommended dosage. Your expert may suggest an inhaler if you have breathing difficulties. For severe conditions, hospitalization is crucial.
COPD/ Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COPD refers to a group of lung diseases that obstruct the airflow, making breathing strenuous. It is not only an inflammatory condition but also a chronic disease. Thus, lifetime health management is in need. COPD, being a progressive condition, develops slowly.
A doctor, upon complete diagnosis, puts forward treatments, including – medications, combination inhalers, or lung therapies. In other instances, doctors suggest surgical intervention like bullectomy or lung transplant.
Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic condition that means it’s inherited. Due to CF, there’s an accumulation of thick mucus in the lungs or pancreas. CF leads to trouble breathing, ongoing sinus and lung infections, persistent cough with sticky mucus, exercise sensitivity, greasy stools, poor growth, etc.
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is an infectious disease that affects the lungs. Poorly treated TB can travel up to the spine or brain. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the species of pathogenic bacteria that results in this condition.
There’s a combination of medications/TB drugs to help relieve the condition. Plus, doctors may advise getting a vaccination. Receiving complete medical care is essential in order to heal the disease. Connect with the best chest specialist in Siliguri for optimal respiratory treatments.
Recovery may take time based on how advanced your condition has become. Be sure to inform your chest specialist at the earliest. Besides medication, look after your lifestyle choices so as to contribute to better improvements. Always go for health check-ups to keep track of your well-being throughout.